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Over time there has been a sharp rise in the use of medication, and it is especially noticeable among the older-adult population. With this in mind, it is important to be aware of potential oral complications that could result from the use of some of those medications. Here is a short list of potential issues that could arise:
Abnormal Bleeding
Aspirin and anticoagulants such as heparin or warfarin, while helpful in preventing
stroke and heart disease, can cause bleeding problems during oral surgery and periodontal procedures.
Soft Tissue Reactions
Some blood pressure control, immunosuppressive agents, oral contraceptives and some chemotherapeutic agents have been linked to oral sores, inflammation or
discoloration of soft tissues in the mouth.
Dry Mouth
Numerous medications including antihistamines, decongestants, painkillers, antidepressants, drugs for urinary incontinence, muscle relaxants and others can
cause dry mouth. When your mouth is dry, your soft tissues can become inflamed and more susceptible to infection.
The American Dental Association recommends informing your dentist of all medications (over-thecounter and prescribed), so they can be mindful of any side-effects you are experiencing in your mouth. This will help ensure that your dental treatment goes smoothly and without complication.
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